Skip to Main Content

Introduction to Research

This is a brief introduction to research in the Library, how to decide on a research topic, how to find relevant materials and how to cite them.

Evaluating Resources

As you select, access, and locate information you should be reading and evaluating what you find for relevance to your assignment. Things to look for include:

Accuracy

  • What sort of information is it - facts, opinion, conjecture? 
  • Is there evidence of bias?
  • Is the source of the information clearly stated?  Is it original?
  • Can the information be verified in other sources?
  • Is there an e-mail or a contact address/phone number for the author?  

Authority

  • Is the author identified?
  • Is there a sponsor (educational institution, professional association, government agency)?
  • Where is the document published? If website, check URL (.edu, .org, .gov, .mil, .com, etc).

Coverage

  • Are the links (if any) evaluated and related to the theme?
  • How detailed is the information? 
  • Are there links to the 'other side' of the debate?

Currency

  • Is the information out of date?
  • When was it produced?
  • If website, when was it last updated?
  • Are there a lot of dead links?

Objectivity

  • What are the author's goals?
  • Is there a slant or bias?  
  • What is the purpose?
  • View any Web page as you would an infomercial.
  • Ask yourself: why was this written and for whom?

Purpose

  • Who is the intended audience?
  • Is the treatment scholarly or popular?